Overview
Varanasi, one of the oldest living cities in the world, is renowned for its ghats—series of steps leading down to the banks of the River Ganges. These ghats are not just a marvel of ancient architecture but also a hub of religious and cultural activities. Here is a detailed description of some of the most famous ghats of Varanasi:
1. Dashashwamedh Ghat
Dashashwamedh Ghat is the most prominent and busiest ghat in Varanasi. It is famous for its evening Ganga Aarti, a spectacular ritual involving fire and chants. The ghat's name originates from a legend where Lord Brahma performed ten (das) horse (ashwa) sacrifices (medh) here.
2. Manikarnika Ghat
Manikarnika Ghat is one of the oldest and most sacred ghats in Varanasi. It is primarily known as a cremation ghat, where Hindus believe that cremation here grants moksha, liberation from the cycle of life and death. The ghat is steeped in mythology, with tales linking it to both Lord Vishnu and Lord Shiva.
3. Harishchandra Ghat
Harishchandra Ghat is another important cremation ghat named after King Harishchandra, a legendary king renowned for his truthfulness and righteousness. Like Manikarnika, it is believed that those who are cremated here attain salvation.
